Procalcitonin (Keene)
eD-H Order Code
LAB4129
Specimen Collection Information
Specimen | Minimum Test Volume | Container | Special Handling |
---|---|---|---|
Blood | 1.0 ML |
Specimen Transport Temperature
Ambient
Reference Ranges / Critical Values
Assay | Gender | Age Range | Normal Range | Critical Values | Units |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
PCT | All | 0 Minutes – 150 Years | ≤0.24 | ng/ml |
Specimen Stability
24 hours
Interpretive Data
Assay Display | Interpretive Data |
---|---|
PCT | 1. For patients presenting with suspected sepsis: PCT <0.5 ng/ml: Low risk for progression to severe sepsis. Antibiotic use discouraged. PCT 0.5-2.0 ng/ml: Sepsis should be considered. Antibiotic use is encouraged. Consider retesting PCT in 6-24 hrs. PCT >2.0 ng/ml: High risk for progression to severe sepsis. Antibiotic use is strongly encouraged. Monitor PCT: once every 1-2 days based upon physician discretion to support decisions to discontinue antibiotic therapy. Discontinue Antibiotics: PCT <0.5 ng/ml or change in PCT >80% 2. For patients presenting with suspected lower respiratory tract infection (LRTI): PCT <0.25 ng/ml Bacterial LRTI is unlikely PCT 0.25-0.5 ng/ml Bacterial LRTI is possible. Antibiotic use is encouraged repeat PCT in 6-12 hours to guide continuing therapy. PCT >0.5 ng/ml Bacterial LRTI is likely. Antibiotic use is strongly encouraged repeat PCT in 2-3 days to help guide antibiotic cessation. *Consider early antibiotic use in high risk regardless of PCT level* 3. Low PCT levels (0.1-0.24 ng/mL) does not always exclude infection: – Early course of infection – Localised infection – Subacute infectious endocarditis |
Day(s) Performed
Monday through Sunday; continuously
CPT(s)
84145
Performing Lab Section
Chemistry