Dementia, Autoimmune/Paraneoplastic Evaluation, Serum
Additional Codes
LAB3965
Ordering Guidance
Multiple neurological phenotype-specific autoimmune/paraneoplastic evaluations are available. For more information as well as phenotype-specific testing options, refer to Autoimmune Neurology Test Ordering Guide.
When more than one evaluation is ordered on the same order number, the duplicate test will be canceled.
For a list of antibodies performed with each evaluation, see Autoimmune Neurology Antibody Matrix.
This test should not be requested for patients who have recently received radioisotopes, therapeutically or diagnostically, because of potential assay interference. The specific waiting period before specimen collection will depend on the isotope administered, the dose given, and the clearance rate in the individual patient. Specimens will be screened for radioactivity prior to analysis. Radioactive specimens received in the laboratory will be held 1 week and assayed if sufficiently decayed or canceled if radioactivity remains.
Necessary Information
Provide the following information:
-Relevant clinical information
-Ordering healthcare professional's name, phone number, mailing address, and e-mail address
Specimen Required
Patient Preparation:
1. For optimal antibody detection, collect specimen before starting immunosuppressant medication or intravenous immunoglobulin treatment.
2. For 24 hours before specimen collection, patient should not receive general anesthetic or take muscle-relaxant drugs.
Supplies: Sarstedt Aliquot Tube, 5 mL (T914)
Collection Container/Tube:
Preferred: Red top
Acceptable: Serum gel
Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial
Specimen Volume: 4 mL Serum
Collection Instructions: Centrifuge and aliquot serum into a plastic vial.
Forms
If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send a Neurology Specialty Testing Client Test Request (T732) with the specimen.
Profile Information
| Test ID | Reporting Name | Available Separately | Always Performed |
|---|---|---|---|
| ADMSI | Dementia, Interpretation, S | No | Yes |
| AK5IS | AK5 Ab IFA, S | No | Yes |
| AMPCS | AMPA-R Ab CBA, S | No | Yes |
| AMPHS | Amphiphysin Ab, S | No | Yes |
| AGN1S | Anti-Glial Nuclear Ab, Type 1 | No | Yes |
| ANN1S | Anti-Neuronal Nuclear Ab, Type 1 | No | Yes |
| ANN2S | Anti-Neuronal Nuclear Ab, Type 2 | No | Yes |
| ANN3S | Anti-Neuronal Nuclear Ab, Type 3 | No | Yes |
| CS2CS | CASPR2-IgG CBA, S | No | Yes |
| CRMS | CRMP-5-IgG, S | No | Yes |
| DPPCS | DPPX Ab CBA, S | No | Yes |
| GABCS | GABA-B-R Ab CBA, S | No | Yes |
| GD65S | GAD65 Ab Assay, S | Yes | Yes |
| IG5CS | IgLON5 CBA, S | No | Yes |
| LG1CS | LGI1-IgG CBA, S | No | Yes |
| GL1IS | mGluR1 Ab IFA, S | No | Yes |
| GL5IS | mGluR5 Ab IFA, S | No | Yes |
| NCDIS | Neurochondrin IFA, S | No | Yes |
| NMDCS | NMDA-R Ab CBA, S | No | Yes |
| PDEIS | PDE10A Ab IFA, S | No | Yes |
| PCAB2 | Purkinje Cell Cytoplasmic Ab Type 2 | No | Yes |
| PCATR | Purkinje Cell Cytoplasmic Ab Type Tr | No | Yes |
| T46IS | TRIM46 Ab IFA, S | No | Yes |
Reflex Tests
| Test ID | Reporting Name | Available Separately | Always Performed |
|---|---|---|---|
| AGNBS | AGNA-1 Immunoblot, S | No | No |
| AGNTS | AGNA-1 Titer, S | No | No |
| AK5CS | AK5 Ab CBA, S | No | No |
| AK5TS | AK5 Ab IFA Titer, S | No | No |
| AMPIS | AMPA-R Ab IF Titer Assay, S | No | No |
| APHTS | Amphiphysin Ab Titer, S | No | No |
| AMIBS | Amphiphysin Immunoblot, S | No | No |
| AN1BS | ANNA-1 Immunoblot, S | No | No |
| AN1TS | ANNA-1 Titer, S | No | No |
| AN2BS | ANNA-2 Immunoblot, S | No | No |
| AN2TS | ANNA-2 Titer, S | No | No |
| AN3TS | ANNA-3 Titer, S | No | No |
| CRMTS | CRMP-5-IgG Titer, S | No | No |
| DPPTS | DPPX Ab IFA Titer, S | No | No |
| GABIS | GABA-B-R Ab IF Titer Assay, S | No | No |
| IG5TS | IgLON5 IFA Titer, S | No | No |
| MP1BS | MAP1B Immunoblot, S | No | No |
| GL1CS | mGluR1 Ab CBA, S | No | No |
| GL1TS | mGluR1 Ab IFA Titer, S | No | No |
| GL5CS | mGluR5 Ab CBA, S | No | No |
| GL5TS | mGluR5 Ab IFA Titer, S | No | No |
| NCDCS | Neurochondrin CBA, S | No | No |
| NCDTS | Neurochondrin IFA Titer, S | No | No |
| NMDIS | NMDA-R Ab IF Titer Assay, S | No | No |
| PC2TS | PCA-2 Titer, S | No | No |
| PCTBS | PCA-Tr Immunoblot, S | No | No |
| PCTTS | PCA-Tr Titer, S | No | No |
| PDETS | PDE10A Ab IFA Titer, S | No | No |
| T46CS | TRIM46 Ab CBA, S | No | No |
| T46TS | TRIM46 Ab IFA Titer, S | No | No |
| CRMWS | CRMP-5-IgG Western Blot, S | No | No |
Special Instructions
Specimen Type
SerumSpecimen Minimum Volume
Serum: 2.5 mL
Specimen Stability Information
| Specimen Type | Temperature | Time |
|---|---|---|
| Serum | Refrigerated (preferred) | 28 days |
| Frozen | 28 days | |
| Ambient | 72 hours |
Reference Values
|
Test ID |
Reporting name |
Methodology |
Reference value |
|
ADMSI |
Dementia, Interpretation, S |
Technical interpretation |
Interpretive report |
|
AK5IS |
AK5 Ab IFA, S |
IFA |
Negative |
|
AMPCS |
AMPA-R Ab CBA, S |
CBA |
Negative |
|
AMPHS |
Amphiphysin Ab, S |
IFA |
Negative |
|
AGN1S |
Anti-Glial Nuclear Ab, Type 1 |
IFA |
Negative |
|
ANN1S |
Anti-Neuronal Nuclear Ab, Type 1 |
IFA |
Negative |
|
ANN2S |
Anti-Neuronal Nuclear Ab, Type 2 |
IFA |
Negative |
|
ANN3S |
Anti-Neuronal Nuclear Ab, Type 3 |
IFA |
Negative |
|
CS2CS |
CASPR2-IgG CBA, S |
CBA |
Negative |
|
CRMS |
CRMP-5-IgG, S |
IFA |
Negative |
|
DPPCS |
DPPX Ab CBA, S |
CBA |
Negative |
|
GABCS |
GABA-B-R Ab CBA, S |
CBA |
Negative |
|
GD65S |
GAD65 Ab Assay, S |
RIA |
≤0.02 nmol/L |
|
IG5CS |
IgLON5 CBA, S |
CBA |
Negative |
|
LG1CS |
LGI1-IgG CBA, S |
CBA |
Negative |
|
GL1IS |
mGluR1 Ab IFA, S |
IFA |
Negative |
|
GL5IS |
mGluR5 Ab IFA, S |
IFA |
Negative |
|
NCDIS |
Neurochondrin IFA, S |
IFA |
Negative |
|
NMDCS |
NMDA-R Ab CBA, S |
CBA |
Negative |
|
PDEIS |
PDE10A Ab IFA, S |
IFA |
Negative |
|
PCAB2 |
Purkinje Cell Cytoplasmic Ab Type 2 |
IFA |
Negative |
|
PCATR |
Purkinje Cell Cytoplasmic Ab Type Tr |
IFA |
Negative |
|
T46IS |
TRIM46 Ab IFA, S |
IFA |
Negative |
Reflex Information:
|
Test ID |
Reporting name |
Methodology |
Reference value |
|
AGNBS |
AGNA-1 Immunoblot, S |
IB |
Negative |
|
AGNTS |
AGNA-1 Titer, S |
IFA |
<1:240 |
|
AK5CS |
AK5 Ab CBA, S |
CBA |
Negative |
|
AK5TS |
AK5 Ab IFA Titer, S |
IFA |
<1:240 |
|
AMPIS |
AMPA-R Ab IF Titer Assay, S |
IFA |
<1:240 |
|
APHTS |
Amphiphysin Ab Titer, S |
IFA |
<1:240 |
|
AMIBS |
Amphiphysin Immunoblot, S |
IB |
Negative |
|
AN1BS |
ANNA-1 Immunoblot, S |
IB |
Negative |
|
AN1TS |
ANNA-1 Titer, S |
IFA |
<1:240 |
|
AN2BS |
ANNA-2 Immunoblot, S |
IB |
Negative |
|
AN2TS |
ANNA-2 Titer, S |
IFA |
<1:240 |
|
AN3TS |
ANNA-3 Titer, S |
IFA |
<1:240 |
|
CRMTS |
CRMP-5-IgG Titer, S |
IFA |
<1:240 |
|
CRMWS |
CRMP-5-IgG Western Blot, S |
WB |
Negative |
|
DPPTS |
DPPX Ab IFA Titer, S |
IFA |
<1:240 |
|
GABIS |
GABA-B-R Ab IF Titer Assay, S |
IFA |
<1:240 |
|
IG5TS |
IgLON5 IFA Titer, S |
IFA |
<1:240 |
|
MP1BS |
MAP1B Immunoblot, S |
IB |
Negative |
|
GL1CS |
mGluR1 Ab CBA, S |
CBA |
Negative |
|
GL1TS |
mGluR1 Ab IFA Titer, S |
IFA |
<1:240 |
|
GL5CS |
mGluR5 Ab CBA, S |
CBA |
Negative |
|
GL5TS |
mGluR5 Ab IFA Titer, S |
IFA |
<1:240 |
|
NCDCS |
Neurochondrin CBA, S |
CBA |
Negative |
|
NCDTS |
Neurochondrin IFA Titer, S |
IFA |
<1:240 |
|
NMDIS |
NMDA-R Ab IF Titer Assay, S |
IFA |
<1:240 |
|
PC2TS |
PCA-2 Titer, S |
IFA |
<1:240 |
|
PCTBS |
PCA-Tr Immunoblot, S |
IB |
Negative |
|
PCTTS |
PCA-Tr Titer, S |
IFA |
<1:240 |
|
PDETS |
PDE10A Ab IFA Titer, S |
IFA |
<1:240 |
|
T46CS |
TRIM46 Ab CBA, S |
CBA |
Negative |
|
T46TS |
TRIM46 Ab IFA Titer, S |
IFA |
<1:240 |
*Methodology abbreviations used:
Cell-binding assay (CBA)
Immunoblot (IB)
Immunofluorescence assay (IFA)
Radioimmunoassay (RIA)
Western Blot (WB)
Day(s) Performed
Report Available
8 to 12 daysSpecimen Retention Time
2 daysPerforming Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in Rochester
CPT Code Information
86255 x 21
86341
84182 AGNBS (if appropriate)
86256 AGNTS (if appropriate)
86255 AK5CS (if appropriate)
86256 AK5TS (if appropriate)
86256 AMPIS (if appropriate)
86256 APHTS (if appropriate)
84182 AMIBS (if appropriate)
84182 AN1BS (if appropriate)
86256 AN1TS (if appropriate)
84182 AN2BS (if appropriate)
86256 AN2TS (if appropriate)
86256 AN3TS (if appropriate)
86256 CRMTS (if appropriate)
84182 CRMWS (if appropriate)
86256 DPPTS (if appropriate)
86256 GABIS (if appropriate)
86256 IG5TS (if appropriate)
84182 MP1BS (if appropriate)
86255 GL1CS (if appropriate)
86256 GL1TS (if appropriate)
86255 GL5CS (if appropriate)
86256 GL5TS (if appropriate)
86255 NCDCS (if appropriate)
86256 NCDTS (if appropriate)
86256 NMDIS (if appropriate)
86256 PC2TS (if appropriate)
84182 PCTBS (if appropriate)
86256 PCTTS (if appropriate)
86256 PDETS (if appropriate)
86255 T46CS (if appropriate)
86256 T46TS (if appropriate)
LOINC Code Information
| Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
|---|---|---|
| DMS2 | Dementia, Autoimm/Paraneo, S | 94696-2 |
| Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
|---|---|---|
| 61516 | NMDA-R Ab CBA, S | 93503-1 |
| 61518 | AMPA-R Ab CBA, S | 93489-3 |
| 61519 | GABA-B-R Ab CBA, S | 93428-1 |
| 606950 | IgLON5 CBA, S | 96478-3 |
| 623395 | mGluR5 Ab IFA, S | In Process |
| 623399 | AK5 Ab IFA, S | In Process |
| 615867 | Neurochondrin IFA, S | 101452-1 |
| 616445 | TRIM46 Ab IFA, S | 105525-0 |
| 620068 | PDE10A Ab IFA, S | 103842-1 |
| 34255 | Dementia, Interpretation, S | 69048-7 |
| 64279 | LGI1-IgG CBA, S | 94287-0 |
| 64281 | CASPR2-IgG CBA, S | 94285-4 |
| 64933 | DPPX Ab CBA, S | 94676-4 |
| 64928 | mGluR1 Ab IFA, S | 94347-2 |
| 89080 | AGNA-1, S | 84927-3 |
| 81722 | Amphiphysin Ab, S | 72327-0 |
| 80150 | ANNA-1, S | 33615-6 |
| 80776 | ANNA-2, S | 43187-4 |
| 83137 | ANNA-3, S | 43102-3 |
| 83077 | CRMP-5-IgG, S | 72504-4 |
| 81596 | GAD65 Ab Assay, S | 94345-6 |
| 83138 | PCA-2, S | 84925-7 |
| 83076 | PCA-Tr, S | 84926-5 |
| 618894 | IFA Notes | 48767-8 |